Furniture

Why wood furniture cracks and what to do about it

Moisture and temperature changes cause the wood to expand and contract, which can lead to cracking noises. This process is known as wood movement, and it occurs naturally as wood ages.
3 min
March 9, 2023
3 min
April 11, 2023
3 min

Why wood furniture cracks and what to do about it

Introduction

Rustic wood furniture is a beautiful addition to any home. Its natural look and unique character make it a popular choice for those who appreciate the beauty of natural materials. However, one issue that can arise with rustic wood furniture is the occurrence of cracking noises. In this blog post, we will explore the reasons for this issue and provide solutions to prevent it from happening.

II. Reasons for cracking noises in rustic wood furniture

A. Natural process of wood aging

Wood is a natural material that changes over time. Moisture and temperature changes cause the wood to expand and contract, which can lead to cracking noises. This process is known as wood movement, and it occurs naturally as wood ages. While wood movement is normal, it can be more noticeable in rustic wood furniture due to the unique character of the wood.

B. Insufficient drying of wood before use

Before wood can be used for furniture, it needs to be dried properly. If wood is not dried properly, it can contain excess moisture that can cause internal stresses within the wood. These stresses can lead to cracking noises as the wood expands and contracts.

C. Sudden changes in humidity or temperature

Sudden changes in humidity or temperature can cause wood to expand or contract quickly, leading to internal stresses within the wood. This can cause cracking noises in rustic wood furniture, especially if the wood is already stressed from the natural process of aging or improper drying.

III.Solutions to the cracking noises issue

A. Regular maintenance

Regular maintenance is crucial to prevent cracking noises in rustic wood furniture. Applying oil to the wood can help keep it moisturized and prevent excessive drying, which can cause internal stresses and cracking noises. Regular cleaning and maintenance can also help prevent the issue by keeping the furniture ingood condition.

B. Proper drying of wood

Proper drying of wood before use is essential to prevent cracking noises. Air-drying and kiln-drying are two common methods used to dry wood for furniture. Air-drying involves allowing the wood to dry naturally, which can take several months or years, depending on the thickness of the wooden boards. Air-dying in Switzerland roughly occurs at 1cm thickness per year. So for a 5cm thick board, 5 years of waiting are in order. Kiln-drying involves using a special oven to dry the wood quickly, which takes the time down to a few weeks or even days. Proper drying of wood ensures that it does not contain excess moisture that can cause internal stresses and cracking noises.

C. Controlled environment

Controlling the environment around the furniture can also prevent cracking noises. Humidity and temperature are key factors that can cause wood to expand or contract quickly leading to cracking noises. Using a dehumidifier or air conditioner can help control humidity and temperature, ensuring that the wood does not experience sudden changes that can cause internal stresses and cracking noises.

IV.Conclusion

In conclusion, cracking noises in rustic wood furniture can be prevented by taking proper care of the wood and controlling the environment around it. Regular maintenance, proper drying of wood, and a controlled environment can all help prevent cracking noises and keep your rustic wood furniture in top condition. By following these tips, you can ensure that your rustic wood furniture continues to be a beautiful and unique addition to your home for many years to come.

 

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